sábado, 9 de abril de 2011

IT IS NOT EASY TO BE AN IMMIGRANT



I
t is not easy to be an immigrant because their situation in the country in which they arrive is complicated, concerning with economic and social differences between the destination country and where they come from.  First of all, in spite of people could have several skills in certain jobs or areas, to find a good job is hard for them since many people is looking for one.  Coupled with this is the fact that technological development is leaving without employment to millions of people each year, in developed and developing countries, which results in a sequence of social problems.  Some economists think in a labor market free worldwide unrestricted immigration, can boost the general prosperity, but others argue that this situation would adversely affect the wages and increase the population immigrant to unsustainable levels.  After that, according to sociologists William Ogburn and Meyer Nimkoff the social behavior about the rejection of immigrants in the country of destination is consequence of "persons are not always displayed cordial about changes in the group which they belong, they are often hostile to innovations suggested by people outside or even by newly arrived to the group...these distinctions are better from the point of view of theory of relations extra-group e intra-group transactions, we can say that when groups acting on another group feel strange or hostile together. In these circumstances all members of the same group are an intra-group or a 'we' as opposed to an extra-group or a 'them' "[1]. For these reasons, immigrants arrive to a foreign country with high expectations; however, to do their dream comes true they have to overcome a hard situation.

[1] Ogburn, William and Nimkoff, Meyer “Sociological Forum”, 2006.





A Real Problem: Global Warming


G
   
                                          
lobal warming is a fact and we have three examples that can prove it. The first example is the ice melting that is a problem that brings so many negative consequences to us. Scientist and international organizations have been development some studies to show people how big this problem is and that we need to do something to stop it. Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency reported that “Arctic ice was melting at a far quicker rate than anticipated”.  The other example that shows how world is changing because of the global warming is the change in precipitation patterns. According to the Union of Concerned Scientist, observations for the last 100 years indicate that extreme precipitation events (more than 2 inches in 24 hours) in the United States have increased by about 20% (Karl and Knight, 1998). Increases in heavy precipitation have also been reported for Japan and northeastern Australia. An increase in the intensity of precipitation increases flood potential. Finally, we could mention as an example the increasing of temperature. The Solo Ciencia Magazine analyzed weather and fire for six years by satellite and realized that, in dry years, the practice of using fire to clear forests is increased, releasing large amounts of extra carbon dioxide. These results show the importance of stop the deforestation (Randerson, James, 2011). The link between drought and deforestation is very slim.  Droughts and the forest vulnerability increase if the weather warms; therefore, the volatility of the stored carbon causes the combustion process and as a consequence we will have forest fires. As we can see, Global Warming is real and we need to do something if we want to conserve life in earth.
                   
              
 
Bibliography 

Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. “Why is Arctic ice melting 50 years too fast”,  Howstuffworks.  7 Jan 2011 . <<http://science.howstuffworks.com/environmental/earth/geophysics/arctic-ice.htm
  
Karl and Knight. “Early Warning Signs of Global Warming: Downpours, Heavy Snowfalls, and Flooding”. Union of Concerned Scientists. 7 Jan 2011. <<http://www.ucsusa.org/global_warming/science_and_impacts/impacts/early-warning-signs-of-global-3.html
 
Randerson, James. “Contribution of drought and deforestation to global warming”, review on February, 9th.  











Consequences of Domestic Violence


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omestic violence has serious consequences, and there are four principal areas that it affects; for example: physical, psychological, financial and social.  The physical effects are the most common consequences of the aggression, according to Cathy Mayers who writes for About.com, at least 42% women and 20% of men sustain minor injuries such as scratches, bruises, and swelling. Some examples of this kind of consequences are: broken bones, head injuries, laceration, and internal bleeding. In some cases, the physical aggression can take the life on an innocent; for example, women who are pregnant can experiment abortion. In the other hand, domestic violence could have social effects that get the victim situation worst; for instance, the isolation from family and friends or stressful relationships with authority figures such as employer or professors. Also the humans that had been affected for domestic violence suffer physiological problems like anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and depression. These issues can cause that people sometimes wish to end with their life. INAMU says that “In 2000, 25 women died due to domestic violence” (INAMU). Finally, we have the financial consequences, often when the victim leaves the abuser; his or her life takes a turn. They usually have no support and not way to continue handle their lives. As a conclusion, consequences of the domestic violence affect victims in so many ways and it also affects innocent people. We need to do something to stop it.


Bibliography

Meyer, Cathy. “Negative Effects of Domestic Violence”. About.com. 7 Jan. 2011 http://www.divorcessupport.about.com

Carcedo y Sagot. “Femicidio en Costa Rica. 1990-1999-2001” INAMU. 7 Jan 2011 http:///www.inamu.go.cr

sábado, 18 de diciembre de 2010

How can arts improve our knowlodge?

Arts are an essential part of human life.  Art expresses human perceptions and feelings that are not explainable in other ways.  Art does it through plastic, linguistic or sound resources.

Art does affect our brains in a possitive way.  For example, several researches reflect that music improves spatial and temporal orientation,  socialization, creativity, spontaneity, perseverance, self esteem, concentration and safety.  Scientific research about neurological and develpmental effects of music has fascinated educators and parents and allows them to improve learning in children.

Each person has a different way to learn; however, we must use our senses to get knowledge.  I think that is where art comes as a way of learning because with the stimulation of the creativity is easier to grasp the information being received.

The need for communication is what characterizes people, the way that we get it and the message that everyone wants to convey is what characterizes us as individuals.

Art is important to society and that through artistic expression the world is tangible and allows a continuos exchange with everything around us.  Through writing, body language, image and music we can understand, communicate and show our feelings and thoughts.




SELF ESTEEM

Self esteem is essential and is the basis of positive attitude on the way to live.  It is a part of the human personality.  It depends on the image that you have about yourself.

It is very important because it affects how you think, act and how you relate to other people.  It allows you to live life with all your potential.

The Self Esteem depends on the way that you grew up.  I mean the self esteem comes from the way that you lived your childhood.  If you developed a strong personality, you would build up a good image about yourself.

I think the role of the parents is very important in the development of the self esteem of their children.  If children have parents who recognize the good skills of their kids, thet would have a high self esteem.

Parents  have to motivate their kids to do sports, learn musica, paint or other kinds of arts in order to create a high self esteem in them.

People could have a low self esteem.  It means poor confidence and it causes negative thoughts.  It means that you are likely to give up easily rather than face challenges and it has a direct bearing on your hapiness and well-being.

A person who has a low self esteem has a poor image about himself and for that it is not easy for him to get his goals.

To have a low self esteem is a problem because a person who has this situation it is very hard to believe in himself  or trust the decisions that he takes.

Actually a low self esteem is dangerous because you could fall in depressing state.  This illness would affect you and your family.  Your job and your relationships turn complicated too.

Many people finish their own life because of a low self esteem.  They can not believe themselves.  They can not realize their skills and take this sad way.

High self esteem is the opposite.  If you have a high level of self esteem, you will be confident, happy, highly motivated and have the right attitude to succeed.

To have a high self esteem is very important to get your goals.  People who have a high self esteem are bold and can do everything that they want in their life.

CHECK OUT...

http://www.slideshare.net/MarielaNez/self-steem


These following questions can help you to reflex about your own image:

  • Do others respect what you do?  Do you?
  • Do you believe you are successful?
  • How do you see yourself?
  • How do you feel about your strengths and weaknesses?
  • Are you comparing yourself to others?
  • What do you think of your social status?
  • How do you relate to others?
  • Can you make your own decisions?

  I think that to change your self esteem depends on your conviction.  If you have the necessity to feel better about your image, you have to change your thoughts.  You can begin doing the activities thay you enjoy.  You can do the activities you are talented at.  If you are a creativity person you would develop that.

Switch from a low self esteem to a high self esteem!  It is an attitude matter.

You are the owner of your life, of your thoughts and your feelings.








DRUPAL ACTIVITY

October 1st, 2010

Paula Brenes, Manager
Extension Management
ULACIT

Dear Ms.  Brenes:

I am writing to let you know my opinion about the platform called DRUPAL; speech given at the university's auditorium on September 22.

The presentation about DRUPAL was interesting.  I think the product is easy to use for anybody.  Drupal's idea is:  To create a product accessible to many people.  It does not matter their carrer or occupation.  the important aspect for DRUPAL is the good work of product's tools.

Today for managers of all companies an active communication is very important.  safeguarding the group of customers is essential to them so INTERNET is the key and the main tool for globalization.

I think DRUPAL makes communication trustworthy to managers of little companies, because if the company does not have a Technology Support Departmente, the manager could create a web side, blogs, contest, sales, invitations, in order to promote the company's image.

Another interesting quality DRUPAL has is their diversity of tools that you can use to share information about your business, studies, researches, entertaiment, news, medicine and finances.

Finally, I would like to give you some feedback.  The speech could been more dynamic.

I really appreciate your support on this matter.

Yours sincerelly,

Mariela Núñez
Student of Safety and Occupational Health
ULACIT

domingo, 5 de diciembre de 2010

DISCOVERING FENG SHUI


My name is...  

 I am a Feng Shui expert and this is a place where you can post your opinions, questions or experiences about Feng Shui.

I have been practicing this science since I was a little girl.  My grandmother gave me her knowledge as her legacy. 

Let you be free and come with me to discover this wonderful lifestyle!!!

Feng Shui is an ancient Chinese system of aesthetics created to use the laws of Heaven (by astronomy) and earth (by geography) to help you to improve your life by receiving positive qi.

Qi (in English:  chee) is a variable positive or negative life force which plays an essential role in Feng Shui.

I will show you some experiences that my clients have had:

My customer Fa Ni Lu had a very hectic life.  She was always worried about their children and her husband, always attentive to what they needed neglecting herself.  However this effort was not paid by her family.  They always fought for unimportant matters.  They always were looking for problems with each other.  

For that situation, I advised her to give a little color to her family life.  To improve family relationships the right element is Earth.  It reflects the warmth of home by colors like terracotta, orange, ochre and yellow.  These colors are perfect for the dining room and the living room. 

Furthermore she encouraged her family to stand in this pleasant place.  That was a success! 

Also, she used the colors according to the personality of her family members in their rooms and,  she was able to encourage the positive aspects of each of their personalities. 

Now my costumer Fa Ni Lu says "It is the best.  My family is much more balanced thanks to Feng Shui".

So Lee Ta was another customer.  She felt depressed and lonely.  By studying about her love zone, I mean northeast area, I saw that she had moribund plants and empty pots. 

So Lee Ta told me that she was worried because it was her love, empty like her pots. 

I advised my client that filling the flowerpots and plant life in her love zone. So love appeared in her life. 

Additionally she illuminated several areas of her home.  This changed her mood a lot.  So Lee Ta says Feng Shui is incredible.  

Another client who had a great experience with Feng Shui was my friend Chin Chue Ño. 


He was suffering from insomnia and had already practiced many ways to sleep without any positive results.  

I asked him these questions:

Is there any mirror beside your bed? 
Did you put flowers in your table night? 
Did you sleep with your couple in bed with separate mattress? 
Did you have a television near to the bed set? 
Is there your closet full?

He answered to me several of these questions in a positive way.  There was the problem.  In his bedroom there was not circulating positive energy which did not give it a space of relaxation. 

I advised my friend to put his bed southward to stimulate their dreams and strengthen their intuition. All geographical orientations are favorable if cares the bedroom set, but each provision has its own meaning. 

Also, he took out his bedroom his desktop and your stationary bicycle, which are objects that promote the concern.  In addition he changed their linens and curtains colorful and stamped by warm colors and flat shapes to promote tranquility for himself and his partner.  

Now with some changes my friend Chin Chue Ño has a place that gives him a good sleep and rest. 
 
Finally my friend gave all garments and objects kept in his closet and he feels the freedom and positive energy in his bedroom. 

Remember… 

If you have something saved and you are not using it, it is as if it stolen to someone else.